Ibitekerezo ku iyerekwa nibibazo bifatika byo kurinda umuriro ubwenge mugihe cya interineti yibintu-Ubushinwa Amazi Yumuriro na Internet yibintu Ihuriro ryikoranabuhanga.

 

Iminsi ibiri ishize, inkongi y'umuriro yibasiye umujyi wa kera wa Zhongshan mu karere ka Jiangjin ka Chongqing, umujyi uzwi cyane mu mateka n'umuco mu Bushinwa.Amazu menshi yubakishijwe ibiti yatwitswe ubwo umuriro wakwirakwiraga mumihanda yumujyi wa kera.Mu ntangiriro za Kamena, inkongi y'umuriro yibasiye inyubako yo guturamo i Chongqing.Umukobwa w'imyaka 23 yaguye ku bw'impanuka agwa mu nyubako agerageza gutoroka umuriro ukabije mu nzu ye.

Imibare igaragaza ko mu Bushinwa hagaragaye inkongi z'umuriro 252.000, zihitana abantu 1,183, abandi 775 barakomereka ndetse banatakaza igihombo cy'umutungo wa miliyari 4.09.Umutekano w’umuriro nicyo kibazo cyingenzi cyimibereho yabantu mubushinwa.Nigute wagabanya neza igihombo cyatewe numuriro?

Ku ya 4 Kamena, ihuriro ry’inama y’ikoranabuhanga ry’umuriro wa 2021 n’Ubushinwa, ryatewe inkunga n’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro mu Bushinwa, ryateguwe n’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro wa Shanghai kandi ryateguwe na Shanghai Kaiquan Pump (Group) Co., Ltd. Shanghai.Impuguke n’intore zigera kuri 450 n’inganda zo kurinda umuriro bitabiriye iri huriro.

Jenerali Chen Fei, visi perezida w’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro mu Bushinwa, Shen Linlong, perezida w’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro wa Shanghai, Zhao Li, umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe gutanga amazi n’amazi y’ishami ry’ubwubatsi bw’Ubushinwa, umuyobozi wungirije w’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda n’ubucuruzi muri Shanghai, na Lin Kaiwen, umuyobozi wa Shanghai Kaiquan Pump Group, yatanze disikuru.Jenerali Wu Zhiqiang, wahoze ari umuyobozi w’ishami ry’umuriro mu biro bishinzwe umutekano wa Beijing akaba n’umwe mu bagize itsinda ry’impuguke mu gutabara umuriro w’ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi, master Huang Xiaojia, injeniyeri mukuru wa Zhongyuan International Engineering Co., Ltd., umuyobozi Ding Hongjun, umushakashatsi w’umuriro wa Shenyang. Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi, Bwana Zhao Shiming, umujyanama mukuru wa injeniyeri w’Ubushinwa Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubushakashatsi n’ubushakashatsi, umuyobozi Wang Dapeng, ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’umuriro mu Bushinwa Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubumenyi bw’Ubwubatsi Jiang Qin, umuyobozi wungirije w’ishami ry’imyubakire y’imijyi ya Beijing, Shu Xueming, umushakashatsi wungirije w'ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku mutekano rusange wa kaminuza ya Tsinghua, wegukanye igihembo cya mbere igihembo cy’iterambere ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga mu gihugu, Liu Guangsheng, umuyobozi wungirije w’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi, Liu Guangsheng, n’umuyobozi Qin Zhen, umuyobozi ushinzwe tekinike y’ibicuruzwa bya interineti ya Shanghai Kaiquan y'ibintu, yatanze disikuru nyamukuru, harimoJenerali Wang Zigang, Perezida w’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro wa Tianjin, na Jenerali Wang Zigang Abayobozi b’intara barenga 30 barimo general Wu Songrong, visi perezida w’ishyirahamwe rishinzwe kurinda umuriro wa Chongqing, bitabiriye iryo huriro.

Impuguke n’intore zateraniye hamwe kugira ngo bungurane ikoranabuhanga kandi basangire ubunararibonye, ​​bafatanyirize hamwe uko ibintu bimeze ndetse n’iterambere rya sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro, ndetse n’ikoreshwa rya tekinoloji ya interineti y’ibintu muri sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro, biteza imbere iterambere ry’amazi y’umuriro n’iterambere ry’urusobe rw’umuriro. ikoranabuhanga, guteza imbere gukemura ibibazo bitoroshye muri sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro, no kugabanya ingaruka z’umutekano wa sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro.

Muri iryo huriro, Jenerali Wu Zhiqiang wahoze ayobora Brigade ishinzwe kuzimya umuriro wa Beijing akaba n'umwe mu bagize itsinda ry’impuguke mu biro bishinzwe kuzimya umuriro n’ubutabazi muri minisiteri ishinzwe ubutabazi, yagize ati: "Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa kandi umuvuduko wihuse wo kubaka imijyi mishya, ibisekuru bishya byikoranabuhanga ryamakuru bigereranywa na interineti yibintu, kubara ibicu na interineti igendanwa byateye imbere byihuse.Iterambere rishya ryikoranabuhanga riteza imbere iterambere no kugera mugihe cyubwenge bwa buri kintu. By'umwihariko, niba kurinda umuriro byubwenge bishobora kwinjizwa mumujyi wubwenge no kubaka sisitemu, biteganijwe ko uzagera "nta muriro mwisi" mugihe kizaza.

"Kugeza ubu, umubare munini w'inyubako hamwe na gahunda yo gutanga amazi y’umuriro mu gihugu cyacu byubatswe hashingiwe ku bipimo gakondo, ndetse n'umubare munini w'amashanyarazi atangwa mu muriro, cyangwa sisitemu icungwa nabi, ntishobora kuba nziza. Leta. Ukurikije iki kibazo, hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ubukungu n’umuryango w’Ubushinwa, gakondo "kurinda ikirere cya gisivili" ishingiye ku buryo bwo kugenzura umuriro w’ubwoko bwa "nyirarureshwa", ntirwigeze rukemura ibibazo by’urugamba nyirizina rwo kurwanya. umuriro. Birihutirwa kandi ni ngombwa gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ry’ubwenge mu kuvugurura uburyo gakondo bwo gucunga umutekano w’umuriro no kuzamura ubushobozi rusange bwo kurwanya umuriro muri sosiyete. "

Ding Hongjun, umushakashatsi mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’umuriro cya Shenyang cya Minisiteri ishinzwe imicungire y’ubutabazi, yavuze ko mu nyandiko yanditse kuri 《CB1686 na Fire Hydrant System》, sisitemu yo gutanga umuriro ari ibikoresho by’ibanze byo kurwanya umuriro bikoreshwa mu kuzimya umuriro mu nyubako.Nyamara, imyaka itari mike yibiza byumuriro byagaragaje ko sisitemu yo gutanga umuriro mumyubakire yahindutse umutako.Impamvu nyamukuru yibi bintu nuko sisitemu ihari ya hydrant sisitemu itahujwe neza nubuyobozi.Sisitemu ntishobora gucungwa neza, bivamo imikorere ya sisitemu ntishobora kwemezwa neza, ntishobora kugira uruhare rwayo.

"Hamwe n'ibihe bya interineti y'ibintu, iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rya interineti ritanga inzira nziza yo gukemura ikibazo cya sisitemu y'amazi y’umuriro. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya interineti mu kubaka sisitemu yo gukurikirana amazi y’umuriro ni ugushimangira ubwizerwe ya sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro, tandukanya ubugenzuzi bw’umutekano w’umuriro n’ubuyobozi bwa buri munsi. "Umuyobozi Wang Dapeng wo mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’Ubushinwa yagize ati: "Ibibazo bigomba kwitabwaho mu iyubakwa rya interineti ry’ibintu bigamije kurwanya umuriro w’amazi": Sisitemu y'urusobe rwo kumenya ubwenge, umwanya, gukurikirana, gukurikirana no kuyobora."

Iterambere rya enterineti yibintu bitugezaho icyerekezo gishimishije cy "isi itagira umuriro".Ariko, hagati yukuri niyerekwa, haracyari ingorane zikomeye.

Qin Zhen, umuyobozi w’ibicuruzwa bya Shanghai Kaiquan Pumps (Group) Co., Ltd. asangiye ibintu biteye impungenge mu Bushinwa: Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku iyakirwa ry’amazu ya pompe, usanga mu mazu 557 y’amapompo y’umuriro yakorewe iperereza mu gihugu hose, 67 gusa nibo bafite ibizamini byambere byo kwemererwa, bingana na 12.03% gusa.Niba ibintu byifashe muri uru ruganda bidashobora kunozwa, "nta muriro ku isi" ushobora kuba inzozi ubuziraherezo kandi ntushobora kugerwaho.

Urebye uko ibintu bimeze, Inganda za Pompa Kaiquan zateje imbere ishyirwaho ry’ibipimo byemewe by’amazi y’umuriro, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’amazi y’umuriro, kuvugurura uburyo bushya bwo gupima sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro, no gukuraho ibyihishe akaga ko kurinda umuriro biterwa no kwemerwa kudatunganye mu nganda zubu.

Muri iyo nama, Qin Zhen yavuze ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwimbitse bwa Kaiquan kuri sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro n’ikoranabuhanga rya interineti y’ibintu.Kaiquan buri gihe azirikana imitekerereze ya Internet yibintu kandi atezimbere kandi atezimbere ibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri enterineti yibintu mugihe cyo gutegura no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa.Urubuga rwa interineti rwibintu bitanga amazi yumuriro rwakozwe na Kaiquan rugizwe na pompe yumuriro (harimo pompe nkuru yumuriro na pompe yumuriro), akanama gashinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi, nigikoresho cyo kugenzura.

Mubice bitanga amazi yumuriro wa enterineti yibintu, hariho ubwoko bubiri bwubwoko bwa pompe, XBD-L-KQ urukurikirane rwibice bitatu byapompa yumuriro hamwe na XBD- (W) urukurikirane rwa pompe yumuriro mushya utambitse guhitamo.Ubwoko bubiri bwa pompe yumuriro bwatsinze CCCF ibyemezo byubushake.Imikorere ya pompe yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa byigihugu GB6245-2006 "Pompe yumuriro", GB50974-2014 "Kode ya tekiniki yo gutanga amazi yumuriro na sisitemu ya Hydrant".

Ubwoko bwibanze bwikigo gitanga amazi ya Kaiquan kigizwe na pompe ebyiri zumuriro (imwe yo gukoreshwa nindi yo guhagarara), zikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutanga umuriro mu nzu, sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro hanze, sisitemu yo kumena imashini cyangwa kuzimya umuriro w’umuriro nizindi nkongi y'umuriro uburyo bwo gutanga amazi.Igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibikoresho byo gutanga amazi ya ZY cyize byimazeyo tekinoloji igenda igaragara hamwe nuburambe bukuze bwogutanga amazi ya komine mumyaka yashize, bifatanije niterambere rya tekinoroji ya Internet yibintu mumyaka yashize, kugirango bitezimbere kandi bitange ubwoko bushya bwimikorere myinshi ihuriweho , umutekano kandi wizewe wo kurwanya umuriro hamwe nibisabwa neza.

Sisitemu yo kurinda umuriro wa Kaiquan yibikoresho byinzobere mu nganda n’intore.Kuri uwo munsi, amatsinda menshi y’abashyitsi yagiye muri parike y’inganda ya Kaiquan Shanghai gukora iperereza ku murima.Impuguke nubushakashatsi bwa Kaiquan Water Pump yatanze ibisobanuro birambuye kubashyitsi.

Kevin Lin, Umuyobozi w’Inama y'Ubutegetsi, yayoboye impuguke mu nganda gusura Pariki y’inganda ya Kaiquan

 

ZY urukurikirane rwa interineti yibintu bitanga umuriro

 

Ibicuruzwa bya pompe yumuriro wa Kaiquan

 

Intebe yikizamini cya pompe yumuriro

 

Injeniyeri yatanze ibisobanuro kubicuruzwa

 

Kaiquan yizera ko icyerekezo cy’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza h’abakora ibicuruzwa birinda umuriro ari kimwe n’uko umushakashatsi Ding Hongjun yabivuze akanahanura ati: "Bizaba ihuriro rikomeye ry’urusobe rw’umutekano w’umuriro. Ntabwo rugomba guha ibicuruzwa sosiyete gusa, ahubwo utange kandi amakuru na serivisi, kandi bizagira uruhare runini mu micungire y’imibereho. "Kaiquan, nkuko bisanzwe, azakomeza gufasha mu guteza imbere no gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu y’amazi y’umuriro hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rya enterineti ya enterineti hamwe n’ibitekerezo byuzuye.

 

- IHEREZO -